how do i donate organs

You can indicate that you want to be a donor in the following ways:

• Register with your state's donor registry. Most states have registries. Check the list at organdonor.gov.
• Designate your choice on your driver's license. Do this when you obtain or renew your license.
• Tell your family. Make sure your family knows your wishes regarding donation.

Full Answer

What are facts about organ donation?

Apr 30, 2008 · How Do You Become an Organ or Whole Body Donor? You can register as an organ donor if you are age 18 or over. There are two ways to sign up, either online or in-person at your local motor vehicle department. Then you must make your wishes known to your family. While you explain your wishes to your family, ask them to become organ or body donors, too.

What are the rules for organ donation?

Call the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) toll-free at 888-TXINFO1 (888-894-6361). Visit their site on Living Donation. UNOS manages the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN). What organ donation research do you support? We support many research projects that focus on the decision to say yes to organ donation.

What is the process for organ donation?

When you sign up in your state, you're giving permission to donate your organs when you die. Usually, that means dying in a hospital and on artificial support. You will stay on your state's registry unless you remove yourself. I have an organ donor card.

What are the qualifications for organ donation?

Outcomes of the 2019 National Survey of Organ Donation Attitudes and Practices are now available. Download now. Outreach Materials Library. Help spread the word about the importance of signing up as an organ, eye, and tissue donor with these free digital outreach and education materials. Return to top. organdonor.gov. Sign Up Now ...

How are organs donated after death?

The donor is taken to an operating room, where organs are surgically removed. After that, the organs are sent to the transplant hospitals where candidates are waiting for them. The donor is treated with honor and respect throughout the donation.

What are the rules for organ donation?

All adults in the United States (U.S.) — and in some states, people under age 18 — can sign up to be an organ donor. Doctors decide at the time of death if someone is a good fit. Often, a parent or guardian needs to give permission to allow someone under age 18 to donate.Mar 7, 2022

Do they keep you alive for organ donation?

The donor is only kept alive by a ventilator, which their family may choose to remove them from. This person would be considered legally dead when their heart stops beating.Aug 2, 2020

What are the 5 steps of the organ donation process?

Steps in the process are as follows:Identification of the Potential Donor by the Hospital. ... Evaluation of Donor Eligibility. ... Authorization for Organ Recovery. ... Medical Maintenance of the Patient. ... Matching Organs to Potential Recipients. ... Offering Organs Regionally, Then Nationally. ... Placing Organs and Coordinating Recovery.More items...

What disqualifies you from receiving an organ?

Certain conditions, such as having HIV, actively spreading cancer, or severe infection would exclude organ donation. Having a serious condition like cancer, HIV, diabetes, kidney disease, or heart disease can prevent you from donating as a living donor.Feb 13, 2022

What are the disadvantages of organ donation?

Immediate, surgery-related risks of organ donation include pain, infection, hernia, bleeding, blood clots, wound complications and, in rare cases, death. Long-term follow-up information on living-organ donors is limited, and studies are ongoing.Feb 5, 2022

Can you donate a heart while alive?

The heart must be donated by someone who is brain-dead but is still on life support. The donor heart must be in normal condition without disease and must be matched as closely as possible to your blood and /or tissue type to reduce the chance that your body will reject it.Apr 24, 2021

Can you donate a brain?

What is brain donation? Brain donation is different from other organ donation. As an organ donor, you agree to give your organs to other people to help keep them alive. As a brain donor, your brain will be used for research purposes only — it will not be given to another person.

Do you feel pain when donating organs?

Deceased donors do not feel any pain during organ recovery. Most major religious groups support organ and tissue donations.Apr 23, 2019

How long does it take to harvest organs from a donor?

The length of time depends on what organs are recovered. The average length of time is four to six hours. Does the donor's family have to pay the costs associated with organ and tissue donation?

What organ has the biggest waiting list?

Waiting lists As of 2021, the organ with the most patients waiting for transplants in the U.S. was kidneys, followed by livers. Over 100 thousand patients were in need of a kidney at that time.

How long do organs last after death?

For example, thoracic organs like the heart and lungs, can only remain viable for transplant after being outside of the body for four to six hours, while the liver can function for up to 12 hours and kidneys up to 36 hours.Aug 25, 2021

Donation After Life

Learn about donation after death and why only three in 1,000 people actually become donors even though 165 million are registered.

Matching Donors with Recipients

Doctors add patients in the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN). The OPTN is a national computer system. It puts patients in order on the waiting list and matches them to donors.

The Organ Transplant Process

Find out how patients in need of a transplant get on OPTN’s waiting list. Learn what happens before, during, and after the transplant.

What organs can you donate?

You may be able to donate: One of your kidneys. A kidney is the most common donation. Your remaining kidney removes waste from the body. One liver lobe. Cells in the remaining lobe grow or refresh until your liver is almost its original size.

What is the National Living Donor Assistance Center?

The National Living Donor Assistance Center (NLDAC) provides financial help. They may be able to help you with: travel, lodging, meals and extras; lost wages, and; childcare and eldercare costs related to your evaluation, surgery, and follow-up visits.

Can you donate kidneys?

As a living donor, you may be able to donate: one of your kidneys, one liver lobe, a lung or part of the lung, part of the pancreas, or part of the intestines.

Is There an Age Limit for Organ Donation?

You can donate at any age. The health of your organs is more important than your age.

Religion & Organ Donation

Many religions support organ donation. Speak with your faith leader for more information.

Who Can Sign Up as a Donor

Because so few people who sign up can actually become donors, we encourage everyone to sign up now!

How to become an organ donor?

Becoming an organ donor is easy. You can indicate that you want to be a donor in the following ways: 1 Register with your state's donor registry. Most states have registries. Check the list at organdonor.gov. 2 Designate your choice on your driver's license. Do this when you obtain or renew your license. 3 Tell your family. Make sure your family knows your wishes regarding donation.

What religions are involved in organ donation?

These religions include Roman Catholicism, Islam, most branches of Judaism and most Protestant faiths. If you're unsure of or uncomfortable with your faith's position on organ donation, ask a member of your clergy.

What does it mean when you go to the hospital?

Fact: When you go to the hospital for treatment, doctors focus on saving your life — not somebody else's. You'll be seen by a doctor whose expertise most closely matches your particular condition and who can give you the best care possible.

Can you donate organs to an open casket funeral?

Fact: Organ and tissue donation doesn't interfere with having an open-casket funeral. The donor's body is clothed for burial and treated with care and respect, so there are no visible signs of organ or tissue donation.

Is there a cutoff age for donating organs?

Fact: There's no defined cutoff age for donating organs. The decision to use your organs is based on strict medical criteria, not age. Don't prematurely disqualify yourself. Let the doctors decide at the time of your death whether your organs and tissues are suitable for transplantation.

Is the family charged for organ donation?

Fact: The organ donor's family is never charged for donation. The family is charged for the costs of all final efforts to save your life, and those costs are sometimes misinterpreted as costs related to organ donation. Costs for organ removal go to the transplant recipient.

Do people wiggle their toes after they die?

Fact: Although it's a popular topic in the tabloids, in reality, people don't start to wiggle their toes after they're declared dead. In fact, people who have agreed to organ donation are given more tests (at no charge to their families) to determine that they're truly dead than are those who haven't agreed to organ donation.

How many people die waiting for organ transplants?

Each day, 20 people die waiting for a transplant in the U.S., according to the HRSA. Although 90% of adults in the country support organ donation, only 60% are registered donors. Even those who have signed up may run into issues with donation if they haven't made their wishes clear to their family.

How long does a liver transplant last?

They must act quickly; the heart and lungs can last 4 to 6 hours outside the body, the pancreas 12 to 24 hours, the liver up to 24 hours and the kidneys 48 to 72 hours, according to the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA).

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Can you donate a brain?

Brains are never transplanted, but all other organs can be donated in the case of brain death; in the case of cardiac death, the heart is likely too damaged to donate, according to the 2020 study. After testing the organs, the organ procurement team finds and confirms recipient matches from the national transplant waiting list. ...