Priority Donation - If a thread attempts to acquire a resource (lock) that is currently being held, it donates its effective priority to the holder of that resource. This must be done recursively until a thread holding no locks is found, even if the current thread has a lower priority than the current resource holder.Feb 28, 2020
0:005:47CS450: Priority Donation 1 (Pintos Project) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBut it's being road blocked by this thing of low priority that is waiting for the same race that hasMoreBut it's being road blocked by this thing of low priority that is waiting for the same race that has the resource it wants. So instead it donates its priority to the lower priority thread.
Priority scheduling is used to schedule which process or thread next uses the CPU. Priorities (usually integers) are assigned to each thread and among threads that are ready to run, the one with the highest priority is chosen next.Feb 14, 2003
Priority inversion is a bug that occurs when a high priority task is indirectly preempted by a low priority task. For example, the low priority task holds a mutex that the high priority task must wait for to continue executing.
The basic idea of the priority inheritance protocol is that when a job blocks one or more high-priority jobs, it ignores its original priority assignment and executes its critical section at an elevated priority level.
Priority inversion can be avoided by avoiding blocking as the low priority task blocks the high priority task. The priority of the ready tasks can be randomly boosted until they exit the critical section.Oct 10, 2018
Because priority inversion involves a low-priority task blocking a high-priority task, one way to avoid priority inversion is to avoid blocking, for example by using non-blocking algorithms such as read-copy-update.
Two of the most common problems are deadlock and priority inversion, both of which can result in application failure. In 1997, the Mars Pathfinder mission nearly failed because of an undetected priority inversion.
This is second of three exercises for PintOS project Threads. In this exercise the students augment code in PintOS kernel to schedule threads based on their priorities. Thread priority has well known issue when the threads share resources.
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