where did carnegie donate his money

by Kurtis Glover MD 9 min read

From 1901 until his death in 1919, Carnegie distributed $350 million to schools, libraries, colleges and other public works, primarily across the English-speaking world. He believed that the best way to spend what he called “excess wealth” was to put it to long-lasting causes for world peace, art and education.

In addition to funding libraries, he paid for thousands of church organs in the United States and around the world. Carnegie's wealth helped to establish numerous colleges, schools, nonprofit organizations and associations in his adopted country and many others.

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Mar 27, 2020 · Carnegie also remembered the generosity of a gentleman who had allowed Carnegie access to his library as a child. Thus, Carnegie pledged money to build a library to any town in the United States that would supply the land and upkeep for the building. He founded an organization for scientific research and supplied the funds for the world court to be built in …

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Who did Carnegie donate money to?

Andrew Carnegie formed the Carnegie Corporation of New York in 1911 to give away the $150 million that remained of his fortune. Since then, it has given large grants to the other Carnegie trusts as well as universities, colleges, schools, and educational entities.

Where did Andrew Carnegie donate most of his money after death?

He became a leading philanthropist in the United States and in the British Empire. During the last 18 years of his life, he gave away around $350 million (roughly $5.2 billion in 2020), almost 90 percent of his fortune, to charities, foundations and universities.

Did Andrew Carnegie donate his money to charity?

During his lifetime, Carnegie gave away over $350 million. Many persons of wealth have contributed to charity, but Carnegie was perhaps the first to state publicly that the rich have a moral obligation to give away their fortunes.

Why did Carnegie give away his money?

He believed in the "Gospel of Wealth," which meant that wealthy people were morally obligated to give their money back to others in society. Carnegie had made some charitable donations before 1901, but after that time, giving his money away became his new occupation.

Does the Carnegie family still have money?

When he died at age 42, his will divvied up his multimillion-dollar industrialist fortune between his wife and nine children. Each received a trust fund of about $10 million, several descendants say. But that wealth has now also dried up, the descendants added.Jul 8, 2014

How did Andrew Carnegie make all his money?

Scottish-born Andrew Carnegie (1835-1919) was an American industrialist who amassed a fortune in the steel industry then became a major philanthropist. Carnegie worked in a Pittsburgh cotton factory as a boy before rising to the position of division superintendent of the Pennsylvania Railroad in 1859.Feb 9, 2021

Did Andrew Carnegie have a monopoly?

Gradually, he created a vertical monopoly in the steel industry by obtaining control over every level involved in steel production, from raw materials, transportation and manufacturing to distribution and finance. By 1897, he controlled almost the entire steel industry in the United States.

Who was wealthier Carnegie or Rockefeller?

In terms of 2014, this makes Carnegie richer than Rockefeller by a little bit over $31 billion, though they are on a level playing field in terms of iconic buildings bearing their name.Mar 15, 2021

How Andrew Carnegie treat his workers?

Andrew Carnegie was a man who believed in labor unions and fought for workers rights, but turned around and treated his workers unfairly. For twelve hours a day and rarely a day off, workers fought through poor conditions that shouldn't even be considered for a man who favored the labor force.

What would Andrew Carnegie be worth today?

Early modern to modern periodRanking (present world billionaires if alive)NameNet worth equivalent (billion USD)1John D. RockefellerUS$418 billion (in 2020 dollars)2Jakob Fugger221–4003Andrew CarnegieUS$11.8 billion (in 2020 dollars)4Mir Osman Ali KhanUS$31.7 billion (in 2020 dollars)5 more rows

Is Carnegie Steel still in business?

Carnegie Steel Company was a steel-producing company primarily created by Andrew Carnegie and several close associates to manage businesses at steel mills in the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania area in the late 19th century....Carnegie Steel Company.TypePartnershipDefunctMarch 2, 1901SuccessorU.S. SteelHeadquartersPittsburgh, Pennsylvania7 more rows

What did Andrew Carnegie donate his money to?

Carnegie had made some charitable donations before 1901, but after that time, giving his money away became his new occupation. In 1902 he founded the Carnegie Institution to fund scientific research and established a pension fund for teachers with a $10 million donation.

How much money did Carnegie donate to libraries?

Carnegie ultimately gave away $60 million to fund a system of 1,689 public libraries across the country.

How many Carnegie libraries are still standing?

Close to 800 of Carnegie’s library buildings are still in use as public libraries, according to Carnegie Libraries Across America, while another 350 have been given new purposes as office buildings and cultural centers.

What companies did Carnegie own?

In 1901, banker John Pierpont Morgan (1837-1913) purchased Carnegie Steel for some $480 million, making Andrew Carnegie one of the world’s richest men. That same year, Morgan merged Carnegie Steel with a group of other steel businesses to form U.S. Steel, the world’s first billion-dollar corporation.

Why did Carnegie donate libraries?

These libraries have affected communities, education, and the concept of public libraries in the United States. Carnegie was a strong advocate for the wealthy giving away their money to the less fortunate, as explained in his “Gospel of Wealth” philosophy.

Who did Carnegie donate money to?

Andrew Carnegie formed the Carnegie Corporation of New York in 1911 to give away the $150 million that remained of his fortune. Since then, it has given large grants to the other Carnegie trusts as well as universities, colleges, schools, and educational entities.

Did Carnegie support capitalism?

In three ways, Carnegie reflects the spirit of FEE—he was a fierce defender of free-enterprise capitalism; he gave generously to good causes; and he worked hard for the cause of world peace and democracy. All three are in short supply in today’s uncertain world of regulatory state capitalism, welfarism, and terrorism.

Who did Andrew Carnegie donate money to?

He supported the founding of the Peace Palace in The Hague in 1903, gave $10 million to found the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace in 1910 to “hasten the abolition of international war,” and worked ceaselessly for the cause until the outbreak of World War I.

Why did Carnegie donate libraries?

These libraries have affected communities, education, and the concept of public libraries in the United States. Carnegie was a strong advocate for the wealthy giving away their money to the less fortunate, as explained in his “Gospel of Wealth” philosophy.

How much did Carnegie donate?

During his lifetime, Carnegie gave away over $350 million. Many persons of wealth have contributed to charity, but Carnegie was perhaps the first to state publicly that the rich have a moral obligation to give away their fortunes.

How are Carnegie libraries funded?

Rather than endowing libraries, Carnegie required each town to contribute ten percent of the annual funding to its library, supply its own building site, and provide free service to the public.

How many Carnegie libraries are still standing?

Close to 800 of Carnegie’s library buildings are still in use as public libraries, according to Carnegie Libraries Across America, while another 350 have been given new purposes as office buildings and cultural centers.

How much did Carnegie donate to libraries?

Carnegie ultimately gave away $60 million to fund a system of 1,689 public libraries across the country.

Is the Carnegie Foundation still active?

Most are still operating. But more than size and scope made the Carnegie Corporation stand out. It also embraced a philosophy of giving known as “scientific philanthropy,” which sought to apply the knowledge of experts, particularly those in the medical and social sciences, to the problems donors wanted to address.

Who did Carnegie give his money to?

Andrew Carnegie sold his steel company to J.P. Morgan for $480 million in 1901. Retiring from business, Carnegie set about in earnest to distribute his fortune.

How did Carnegie get wealthy?

Carnegie worked in a Pittsburgh cotton factory as a boy before rising to the position of division superintendent of the Pennsylvania Railroad in 1859. While working for the railroad, he invested in various ventures, including iron and oil companies, and made his first fortune by the time he was in his early 30s.

How did Rockefeller donate his money?

Inspired in part by fellow Gilded Age tycoon Andrew Carnegie (1835-1919), who made a vast fortune in the steel industry then became a philanthropist and gave away the bulk of his money, Rockefeller donated more than half a billion dollars to various educational, religious and scientific causes through the Rockefeller …

Is Apple the richest company?

Apple is now worth $2 trillion, making it the most valuable company in the world. The company could see nearly $60 billion in profits this year, over four times that of Walmart, one analyst said. Apple just crossed the $2 trillion market capitalization mark, becoming only the second company ever to do so.

Why does Carnegie take a hard line on charity?

He states that “one of the serious obstacles to the improvement of our race is indiscriminate charity.” By this, Carnegie means that money should not be indiscriminately handed out to “encourage the slothful, the drunken, the unworthy.” Carnegie believed that when it comes to charitable giving “the main consideration …

How did Carnegie hurt America?

A generous philanthropist, he slashed the wages of the workers who made him rich. One of the captains of industry of 19th century America, Andrew Carnegie helped build the formidable American steel industry, a process that turned a poor young man into the richest man in the world.

What did Carnegie do with his money before he died?

From 1901 until his death in 1919, Carnegie distributed $350 million to schools, libraries, colleges and other public works, primarily across the English-speaking world. He believed that the best way to spend what he called “excess wealth” was to put it to long-lasting causes for world peace, art and education.

How much money did Carnegie give away when he died?

But he had mixed feelings about some of the ways in which he made his fortune, so as a result, he decided to give much of his money away. His father would have liked knowing that by the time he died, Carnegie had given away over $350 million, equal to more than $3 billion in 1996 dollars.

What did Andrew Carnegie do when he died?

Heartbroken over his failed efforts to stop World War I, Andrew Carnegie, a noted Pittsburgh industrialist and the “Father of Modern Philanthropy” died of pneumonia at his estate in Massachusetts on August 11, 1919.

Why did Carnegie give away his money?

After retiring in 1901 at the age of 66 as the world’s richest man, Andrew Carnegie wanted to become a philanthropist, a person who gives money to good causes. He believed in the “Gospel of Wealth,” which meant that wealthy people were morally obligated to give their money back to others in society.

How many Trillionaires are there in world?

As of 2018, there are over 2,200 U.S. dollar billionaires worldwide, with a combined wealth of over US$ 9.1 trillion, up from US$7.67 trillion in 2017. According to a 2017 Oxfam report, the top eight richest billionaires own as much combined wealth as “half the human race”.

How much money did Andrew Carnegie give away?

By the time he died, in 1919, Carnegie had given away more than 90 percent of his fortune — over $350 million, equivalent to $4.8 billion in inflation-adjusted money, to hundreds of causes.

Where did Andrew Carnegie live when he died?

Exactly one hundred years ago today, Andrew Carnegie died in in Lenox, Massachusetts. But on his deathbed, Carnegie would have been deeply frustrated. He was down to his last $30 million. He was frustrated not because he wanted to die richer. Nor did he want to leave more money to family members.

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